The history of our herb farm

Martha Mulser explains

Martha.jpg
Guests, who spent their vacation in 1979 and 1980 at our farm, gave us the first impulse to try cultivation of herbs. My husband Richard and I did not know anything about it at that time. These guests, the Weiling family, owned a health food store in North Germany and they also explained us about the principles of organic farming. Through them we got to know the Grais family from Morter (Vinschgau), they were the pioneers of organic agriculture in South Tyrol. So this was the moment when we changed our farm to organic principles.
 
In early 1982 the Grais family informed us, that in the local government’s organic laboratory in Leifers a speech was held by a specialist of organic herb farming, Mr. Abraham Heinrich. The speech was about the possibility of herb cultivation in South Tyrol.
 
 

In the beginning

 
At the end of May 1982 we planted our first organic herbs in our about 100m² little tobacco field (underneath the ruin, very steep) and they were: sage, hyssop, thyme, balm, peppermint, roman mint, marigold, marshmallow, narrow-leafy coneflower, rue and valerian. Then, in 1982, the first future herb farmers of South Tyrol made a one day teaching excursion to Poschiavo (Italian Switzerland).
 
 

The cultivation of herbs at ‘Pflegerhof’ was born.

 
That all sounds nice, but the herbs also had to be marketed and that was not an easy task. Our first buyer was Elisabeth Kröss, who owned a little health food store in Algund. We could only charge a price of 15,000 Italian Liras (about €7,50) per kg dry product and that was not satisfactory, especially for Richard. Working with herbs was very time-consuming, but pleasant. These first years were hard learning years, even though Mr. Abraham helped us with his advice and plants.
 
Our company’s direct marketing has started with the first small organic market in november 1986 in Algund at the ‘Töllerhof’ farm. 1987 was founded the alliance of alternative farming (BAA), the first organisation for organic farmers in South Tyrol. We participated from the beginning. The two to three sales events per year of the BAA helped us to sell our produce at adequate prices. So we extended our herb fields every year little by little and also the list of plants we grew got longer.
 
In 1990 we purchased a drying machine, because the natural drying of the now larger amount of herbs was no longer possible. From around this time Mr. Abraham also started to advice us again, because he had devoted himself for years more to politics than to herbs. The company Gramm Import was the first buyer of larger amounts, which they used for their „South Tyrolean Alp herbal Candy
 
1992 started the farmer’s market in Kastelruth, a welcome sales structure for our in the meantime quite grown herbal cultivation business. Incentivised by the manager of the local tourism association at the time, Mrs. Tiziana Gecchelin Fata, herb excursions were organised to our farm, which also brought customers to us.
 
In early 1994 I was about to give up herb cultivation, because Richard was so ill and also needed care. However, he encouraged me to continue over and over again, because only with this income I could remain working on the farm. Otherwise, I would have been forced to work somewhere else, like he had to do. On the 4th of October, 1994 Richard passed away and for me and my four children an entire world broke down.
 
 

„A new episode of life began for us

 
01.jpg
For the first time our farm appeared in an Italian newspaper
 
Here some examples:
 
- Alpenländische Landwirtschaftsschau - Ein Tee bringt gute Laune
- Bericht aus der Zeitung Fränkische Nachrichten und Mannheimer Morgen
- Bericht aus der Tageszeitung Dolomiten
- Bericht aus dem WIKU
 
I had to face a lot of new things and sometimes I was really desperate. But solidarity and help of people encouraged me to go on. We had to make different investments like finishing the show-garden and a greenhouse for growing the plants, as well as a sales room.
 
In 1995 we finished the herbal show garden which Richard had begun. The show garden was accessible to all visitors of ‘Pflegerhof’ until spring 2009. We grew there up to 300 different remedial plants, spice plants and medical plants. In the following years farm tours were offered for groups and all interested visitors got an insight into the world of herbs. This is how we got a reputation that reached even beyond the borders of South Tyrol.
 
Were once was our herbal show garden, today there is our new building with our beautiful farm shop.
 
Report from the local tourist magazin called Schlernbote (Winter 1998/99)
 
 

Improving construction works

 
Because of the strict legal requisitions for organic farming we had to carry out some rebuilding work on house and farm in 1999-2000. We needed separate rooms for drying, storage and processing of herbs and therefore we extended the house. In the upper part we planned holiday apartments, but nowadays they are used as housing for family members and our employees and trainees.
 
Since the year 2000 we offer our customers also a vast range of herbal seedlings. My daughter Cornelia is responsible for this part of the business. After completing gardener's education and gaining work experience, she took over seedling growing on our farm. Besides of a variety of more than 500 different seedlings, there is also a choice of succulent plants. Cornelia is not only a gardener, but also a passionate cactus collector.
 
Even if the herb cultivation needs a lot of work, I still like to go on the field and fill up with new energy.To regain energy spending time in the garden).
 
During the rebuilding works in 2000, we invested in special drying equipment, so the herbs can be dried in a particularly careful way.
 
 

South Tyrolian of the year

In autumn 2002I was surprisingly chosen by a magazine to South Tyrol’s women of the year: Südtirolerin des Jahres . At a request of this magazine Report from the Schlernbote).
 
 

In 2003

I handed over the guidance of farm tours to my daughter Maria, because I rather like to be in the field than among people. Since then, she is responsible for the guided tours of our farm in German, Italian and English language. Today, together with my sister Margareth and some other employees, she accompanies visitors through the fields.
 
Let’s get back to the story. In 2003 we added a bigger greenhouse that is heated. And in the same year, we also bought a cutting machine for herbs, after years of harvesting herbs by hand.
 
02.jpg
_1.jpg
 
In this way, the harvest is much quicker and conserves the herbs better. It was also time to invest in a ‘Rebel’-machine. Up to then this job was carried out by the grandmother: her task was to separate the leaves from the stem. Now the machine is doing this work.
 
Report in the magazine „Vital“ (year 2005)
Report in the magazine „Essen und Trinken“ (year 2006)
 
 

Year after year

Year after year our business increased little by little. Often I brought back plants from my trips abroad and tried growing them myself. My daughter Cornelia also shares this same passion.
 
06.jpg
07.jpg
Finally, in 2008 we organized some of our fields in terraces. Since then work has become even more pleasant for us. Before, ‘Pflegerhof‘ looked like the picture below.
 
The last terraces were built in 2010, as you can see on the following pictures.
 
 

Construction of our new house for seedlings

Then, in 2009 we added another ‘house’ for our seedlings:
we built a foil-cold-house and the whole family helped with it.
 
09.jpg
13.jpg
 
 

Farm shop

Hofladen.jpg
At the beginning of the year 2012 we started building our new construction in which since November 2012 is situated our farm shop and our office.
 
 

Biggest herb cultivation farm

Thanks to Cornelia’s specialised knowledge and her commitment, the seedling growing became next to the sale of dried herbs an important source of income for us. In the meantime our range of products became very large and I am very happy about the variety of young plants and over 80 herbs, that we process into herbal tea mixes, spices and spice mixes, herbal pillows, juices and syrups. I am also happy about our area of cultivation, which has grown in the meantime to 2 hectares.
 
We did everything one step after the other and so today we are the biggest herb cultivation farm in South Tyrol with the biggest variety of products and this is our main source of income.
 
Martha Mulser
 
 
P.S. For all those, who want to get to know ‘Pflegerhof’ better, I recommend the film ‘Kräuterblüte in Südtirol’ (‘Herbal blossom in South Tyrol’) from Mareike Wegener and Hannes Lang, Gartenträume „Kräuterblüte in Südtirol“, which was broadcasted on TV in Mai 2011 on Arte.
 
But obviously it is best, if you come yourself to visit us on our farm ‘Pflegerhof’!
 
Diagonal Background Strip
back to top